The next paper in this session at the 2026 International Communication Association conference in Cape Town is presented on behalf of Chao Wu and Michelle Seelig, and focusses on public discussions of the COP21 (2016) and COP25 (2020) climate conferences on Reddit, with a particular focus on climate-contrarian comments.
Climate-contrarian claims were identified through the CARDS framework and its claims classifiers; this sorts claims into five broad categories of typical climate change-denialist rhetoric. The project then also conducted topic modelling, and clustered topics by their affinity with each other. This showed clear distinctions between the two events, with more issued-centred discussion in COP21, and more tense climate debates in COP25.
Further work will explore the specific frames which appear in these datasets.











